The myths of Simon Blackburn
In the latest issue of the periodical formerly known as The Times Higher Education Supplement (it now calls itself simply ”Times Higher Education”), the philosopher Simon Blackburn takes a stab at what he sees as the top ten “modern myths”. For those blessed enough to be ignorant of Mr. Blackburn, he is an atheist academic at the University of Cambridge and Vice-President of the British Humanist Association — that’s “humanists” as in people who simply cannot conceive of anything greater than themselves, most definitely not “humanists” as in More and Erasmus.
Near the top of Mr. Blackburn’s list is “The myth of religious belief”:
This is delicate ground because lots of people believe themselves to have religious belief, and some can even get quite huffy about it. But David Hume, who was usually right about these things, said that nature “suffers not the obscure, glimmering light, afforded in those shadowy regions, to equal the strong impressions, made by common sense and by experience. The usual course of men’s conduct belies their words, and shows that their assent in these matters is some unaccountable operation of the mind between disbelief and conviction, but approaching much nearer to the former than to the latter.”
According to Mr. Blackburn, religious believers aren’t really believers, you see, because they quite often fail to live up to their beliefs.
Begging Mr. Blackburn’s pardon, but I fail to see the contradiction here. With regard to his second point, no orthodox Christians believe there is anything wrong with “trying to get rich” so long as it is not at the expense of the salvation of one’s soul or those of others. (We will leave to the thinkers of Islam his example of Muslim gamblers.) With regards to grief, there are several reasons for the living to grieve when people die. Firstly, there is the most obvious factor of the separation suddenly enforced between the living and the dying. Even an atheist should be able to appreciate such an obvious human factor.
Then, for Christians, there is the rather uncomfortable matter that not all life after death is heavenly. For many, perhaps even most, of the just, there are first the sufferings of the purgatory fires by which the soul is further cleansed in preparation to enter more fully into the beatific vision. And then, woefully, there are those who have so willfully and obstinately separated themselves from God that they will never enjoy the beatific vision and are dragged down to the infernal kingdom by its ruler. It is of course quite easy to see why an atheist would disagree with such thinking, but one would at least hope, considering the history of the West, that he would seek to understand such thinking.
Returning to “the myth of religious belief”, Mr. Blackburn, alas, only offers us only more denigration:
With respect, this state of mind which Mr. Blackburn decries as child-like has produced Augustine, Aquinas, Michelangelo, Caravaggio, Erasmus, Montaigne, Pascal, Bach, Wagner, Cervantes, Chesterton, and so forth. Atheism has produced little more than some top-notch genocides and such interesting characters as Messrs. Lenin, Stalin, Mao & co.
This is not to make the egregious error of falsely accusing Mr. Blackburn of tarrying (even if only on an intellectual level) with genocidal maniacs. (No doubt one can also summon up from history some dodgy Christians in that category). But if we were to presuppose that God did not exist, then I would nonetheless much prefer the fruits of false theism to those of truthful atheism. At the very least, I would not haughtily chide that which has produced such great works of beauty and such great acts of charity as Christianity has as a mere child-like state of mind that is worthy of no special respect.
Putting these explanations aside, there is a simple failure on Mr. Blackburn’s part to take into account that most unaccountable of things: human nature. For example, in his very next myth, “The myth of British values”, he writes that “fair play is supposed to be an essentially British value, although our school bullying is the worst in any country with indoor plumbing.” Again, to Mr. Blackburn, the failure to live up to an ideal is a failure on the part of the ideal, not the human.
As it is, Christianity happens to be true, and people really do believe in it — though, because they are human, they often fail to live as they believe. Whether he seeks to understand it and incorporate it into his worldview or not, human nature is one of those basic thing that Mr. Blackburn (and the rest of mankind) will just have to live with. Throughout modern history, it is that splendidly mysterious human element which has wreaked havoc with even the best-laid plans.




Comments
The Blackburns come a dozen a dime. As the great poet Schiller said: against stupidity even the Gods fight in vain. What’s sad is that they have invaded Oxford etc.
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A fine post.
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I recall the memoirs of an abandoned Russian child with multiple sclerosis left to the
State’s mercies. The boy suffered years of half-hearted neglect in remote wards with
similar cases, before some kind souls arranged for his transfer to the West. In his
memoirs, the teenager states that he asked those few who actually showed him love to
share their beliefs, and to a man, he found that they all believed in God. Agreed!
Better a theist, no matter how childlike and undeserving of respect, than a true atheist.
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The only one of his ten that isn’t complete garbage is the myth of democracy, although he explains it rather idiotically.
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I hope to read more from Mr. Cusack.
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The thing I find most humorous is that all the Atheists with all their supposed pragmatism and common sense lack even the instincts of an imbecile. In absence of any spiritual belief they seem to spend their time devising all manner of nonsensical quasi spirtual replacements be they governmental, legal or educational. Legislation against bullying comes to mind for one.
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It is a misfortune that British atheists never read their compatriot,
Owen Barfield’s “Saving the Appearances,” (pub. 1957) which is an
indispensable help in understanding the transformation of
human consciousness from ancient times. A deep understanding of
the message of this book will be essential if we are ever to
move beyond the puerile accusations of today’s literalists
and atheists.
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A wonderful post. As an American, I often wonder how the splendid humane lucidity that seems to have characterized much of the British intelligentsia before the world wars has degenerated into the airless narcissism of Blackburn and his P.C. ilk. To call him a “philosopher” is a misnomer, because his is a spirit that spits in the face of Wisdom.
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Mr. Cusack,
A fine post, but although one could perhaps say in an vague sort of way that Wagner was “produced by the Christian state of mind”, we can’t really count him on our side. By the end of his life he described himself as a Christian but he really followed a sort of nationalist, vegetarian pseudo-Christianity that he his pals made up, ignoring all the really key Christian dogmas. (For further information see my M.Litt thesis, which argues that Tannhaeuser, Tristan and Isolde, and Parsifal demonstrate his complete inability to grasp the Christian worldview.)
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1. Jews are perfect, God’s Chosen People (implied, not stated).
2. The HOLOCAUST was the greatest tragedy/event in history, and the Nazis history’s greatest villains.
3. Non-whites are actually whites with differently-colored skin (implied, not stated).
4. Whites are the supreme race on the face of the planet (#3 notwithstanding; e.g., the west is unkillable, regardless of how much damage we do to it)
5. Liberalism=Good/Logical/Well-intended.
6. Capitalism=Good
7. Democracy=Good
8. Moderation=Good (generally implied, not stated)
9. Our Masters know what they are doing, and have our best interests at heart (implied, not stated).
10. Freedom of speech and thought is the norm in the west.
11. The European is the cancer of history.
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Oops, didn’t quite get far enough to copy the first line before pasting:
“Hmm. Ranked according to the strength of enforcement:”
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