Why is Western Media Bashing the New Russia?
Let me tell you a sad tale of Russian politics. In July, 1990 I attended a conference in Prague on the emerging democracies in the former Soviet orbit. Most of the speakers told the audience that the Soviet Union would live forever; but that it would lose Eastern Europe. When I got up to speak, having been there since 1989 and by this time having been to a number of the Soviet States, I said that what the audience was hearing was a bunch of nonsense. I said I believed that the Soviet Union was falling apart and soon there would be no Soviet Union. That was not well received by much of the establishment in attendance. I was roundly criticized.
Former U.S. United Nations Ambassador Jeanne Kirkpatrick was to have been the keynote speaker but she cancelled because her husband had taken deathly ill. So the sponsors of the Conference asked then Chess Champion Garry Kasparov, a leader in the democracy movement, if he would substitute. Kasparov, noted for his sharp tongue, said he would do so if I would sit on the stage with him and feed him questions. He added to the sponsors that I was the only one of the speakers who knew what I was talking about. The sponsors, desperate, agreed to Kasparov’s terms. I was astounded because here was this world-renown figure insisting that I, who was known only in the United States at best, be on the stage with him in front of hundreds of important political figures from Eastern and Western Europe and even the Soviet States. Thus began a friendship based upon what was happening in the Soviet Union.
The next year Kasparov was in New York for a chess championship. He asked me to meet him at a particular hotel so I took the train to New York and did so. Kasparov said the Soviet Union was falling apart faster than even he had thought and we needed to plot together who could take power.
I was greatly honored that a man of this stature would ask me to plot with him as to what would happen in Russia. In subsequent trips to the Soviet Union and later Russia I visited with Kasparov and always enjoyed his company.
The last time I saw him was perhaps in 1994. I was in Moscow with the late, great Dr. Robert (Bob) Krieble, sponsor of the Krieble Institute of the Free Congress Foundation. We had been training people all over Russia in how to build small businesses and how to participate in the political process. Arkady Murashev, a former Member of the Soviet Duma, with whom I had been friends since 1989, was with us and since it was a Sunday and we had time, he suggested we take advantage of an invitation to come to Kasparov’s home. It seems that the Russians had permitted Kasparov to build a home not only for himself but also for several other families who played non-stop chess. Kasparov had been married but his wife had left him, saying he was really married to chess.
Anyway, here we were in a nice home, which would be comparable to an upper-middle class townhouse. Kasparov, whose mother lived with him, served us sandwiches. As usual, Kasparov wanted to talk politics. He wanted to know our views on how a member of the democracy movement could be elected as Prime Minister. Igor Gaidar had been Boris Yeltsin’s first Prime Minister but the Communists, who at that time still dominated the Duma, demanded that he be fired and Yeltsin subsequently did so. Here again I was thrilled to be in Kasparov’s living room discussing the future of Russia.
In a subsequent trip to Russia, Murashev said Kasparov had split with Murashev on the future of the democracy movement. I was sorry to hear that but I didn’t think much of it.
After that I didn’t hear much about Kasparov except an item in the American media that he was leaving chess.
Then I saw an item in our media saying that Kasparov was planning a new political party to oppose Putin. I knew that Putin was more popular than any Russian politician. His popularity was still above 70 per cent. When Yeltsin was in his second term he was blessed if he hit 29 per cent. So I wondered how Kasparov was going to be able to oppose Putin, who at this writing is still scheduled to leave the Russian Presidency at the end of his second term. I was thinking of the old Kasparov. This past week I had the chance to visit with Murashev in my home and the topic of Kasparov arose because it bothered me that the Western media had reported that he was held for several hours after a demonstration.
Murashev’s views I have come to respect over the past nineteen years. He is very objective. He has seldom been wrong. He tells me that Kasparov has joined with a Marxist who campaigns for the return of Communism. Here is this important pro-democracy figure, Kasparov, who has now joined with his former arch-opponent to get political attention. Murashev says that unfortunately Kasparov has become an almost clownish figure.
He still has a good image in the Western media, however. I feel very badly that Kasparov, who no longer is involved with chess, is no longer respected in Russia. I liked the man. I was honored to be with him. We have our sad figures who have fallen from grace as well. Think of Harold E. Stassen. I can only wish Kasparov well, but given his reputation, it is not likely we will be seeing him as a serious political figure ever again.
Meanwhile our conversation with Murashev turned to coverage of Russia by Western media. Murashev makes the case that it is terrible. I have seen it up close. Murashev is correct. The question is why? Is it simply ignorance on the part of Western reporters? How can it be? They can see things with their own eyes.
I once asked Igor Gaidar why Russia was receiving such bad coverage. He said that the Soviets had spent millions to infiltrate the Western media, “Just because the Soviets went away, it doesn’t mean these reporters have gone away. They are still there.” I have no idea if that is the reason Russia gets such a bad rap. Perhaps some reporters are not Communist plants but were sympathetic to the Soviet Union and resent what has taken its place. I have met so many reporters who looked to the Soviet Union as a remarkable model. They blame the West for its collapse. Former Soviet dissident Vladimir Bukovsky said that the West did not so much defeat the Soviet Union; it just imploded.
Regardless of which notion is acceptable, the West actively defeating the Soviet Union or its simple implosion, there is no rational explanation for the coverage that Russia is receiving. My own view is that most likely the reason for the bad coverage is resentment over what has replaced the Soviet Union. A member of a prominent American Democratic campaign once told me that I had no idea how much liberals looked to the Soviet Union as an appropriate model for the West and how angry and confused the left is now that it has fallen. Most reporters, of course, belong to the left.
I would often say I would attend a hearing in the Senate and would not recognize the coverage of the same on the evening news. Now the Russians are having the same experience. Is this proof of growth?
A Free Congress Foundation Commentary. Paul M. Weyrich is Chairman and CEO of the Free Congress Foundation.
Comments
wow! what democratic leaders and reporters looked to thewe soviet union as model? I grew up in the 80’s and I never heard anything good about communism.
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The Russians have become greatly irritated by the over-bearing manner of the neo-cons I believe.
A while ago we had Richard Pearle and Wolfowitz,busy speaking up about aspects of Russian policy, and supporting the Chechen rebels.
While I think Putin is an authoritarian(and and old boy of the KGB ,as we know)his regime has made a real comeback on the world stage,and will not be denied as place at the table. The Russians also intend to have a big voice in the affairs of the Middle East,a matter that will worry the Neo-cons whose sole interest in life it seems is looking after the interests of Israel.Little thought is given to the USA’s interests!!. The Russians will worry the neo-cons and the Israelis mightily in the days ahead !
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“I grew up in the 80’s and I never heard anything good about communism.” Well, that depends on which circles are you in…
H.A.
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H.A. - i wasn’t in any circle, I was like 10. Only when playing relievio was I in a circle. the mainstream opinion was the iron curtain. Sting even hada horrible song about russia. it didn’t occur to me till much much later that there were opinions to the contrary anywhere
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In the 1990s Clinton allowed cabinet members Albright and Rubin to send Jeffrey Sachs to the collapsing Soviet Union to teach them how to denationalize industries. Allied with New York banks a small clique was able seize by fraud and openly Mafia tactics the bulk of Russia’s industry. Economic power became concentrated anew in the hands of eleven “oligarchs,” ten of whom took up dual Israeli citizenship. There are parallels to the composition of the Communist regime, especially in the 1918-1930 period.
Putin represents a reaction to this criminal cabal. On of the oligarchs was forced out of the job of head of Russian security. It seemed that Russian nationalists took offense that the police powers of the state should be in the hands of an Israeli citizen. Similar questions have been hinted at here in the United States with regard to Chertoff but evidence is unconvincing and media interest scant.
Many of the oligarchs absconded with vast sums of cash to Israel, Spain, England, etc. Much of their ill-gotten lucre has been recovered. Within this month Russia has filed a huge lawsuit against the Bank of New York for its alleged complicity in looting the peoples of Russia.
But the fact remains that there a vastly rich men, the “oligarchs,” whose nefarious dealings are celebrated in Israeli’s most popular television series, with an interest in trashing Russia. They even hope to return and to loot anew. As was mentioned, the Soviet Union spent copiously to bribe sectors of the Western media. It seems logical that the “oligarchs” are acting in the same way.
The corruptible respond to money whatever the source. Some of the West’s most influential press carries the banner for these thieves, most notably the Wall Street Journal. Of course they tout the sanctity of contract, as though papers signed at the point of a gun have validity. It does not seem in the least bit strange that dollars can gain a forum. The power of stolen coin, coupled with ethnic/religious solidarity, can explain much of the animosity of the Western press to Putin who is striving to reclaim Russia’s economy from the oligarchs enabled by powerful political and banking interests in the Clinton era.
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Nors is correct. A good friend of mine was an engineer in the
Soviet Union and move to the Chicago area a couple of years ago and
his description of what is going on is exactly what Nors said.
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Russia is being demonized in the USA press,
which is totally subsevient to the Big Money
Lobby. Putin actually seems to have it in his
heart somewhere to care a bit about Russia. This
is totally verboten to the Big Money Lobby.
What would be world we like if people started to
love something more than money? Mustn’t happen!
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What a horrible position to be put in by Mr. Weyrich:
having to essentially agree with the mainstream media.
Perhaps having a country run by a coterie of ex KGB agents
who think nothing of eliminating opponents, or dominanted
economically by billionaires many of whom have never
built a thing in their lives, may be enough to
justify a teeny bit of criticsm. Putin and his crowd
didn’t like losing, and in their minds it’s not going to
happen again. At least I will give them credit for being
considerably smarter than our govenrment.
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“Poor old Gaidar!” is all I can say to him for thinking that the Soviets went away. Russia gets such dreadful coverage precisely because the Soviets, or the Soviet elite, has never left the Kremlin. Unlike Eastern Europeans, Russians have not allowed Soviet dissidents to take the political power from the Soviet elite. This is why many of the old Soviet values are still alive in Russia today and some of them are thriving - human life is still worth nothing, courts continued to be a political instrument of the government, the power of the big boss in the Kremlin is absolute and the huge governmental machine has never been so corrupt and bureaucratic. That is why Russia gets such a bad press.
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As a European I can say that communism was alive and well in Western Europe until 1989. It’s important for (liberal) Americans to understand that this assertion is not a ‘McCarthyite’ or a ‘right wing’ fantasy. Card carrying members of the communist party maneuvered openly in post war Western Europe and social-democrats like Dutch Prime Minister Den Uyl and German Chancellor Schmidt criticized their party members for making common cause with them. France, Greece, Italy and Spain had large communist parties. Less successful communist parties (in Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany) chose a different strategy. They infiltrated ‘progressive’ movements (unions, the student movement of ’68, the Peace Movement) and tried to obtain key positions. Some of these movements also received funds from the Soviet Union. This was widely known and proven after the fall of the Wall. Revelations about communist sympathy led to a big mea culpa from leading politicians, journalists, writers and actors in the 90s. At zero cost, of course. Nobody was disgraced enough to give up his position. Former members of communist parties play an important role in modern day Green parties.
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